Mbere yo gufata umwanzuro, ugomba kumenya ibyabaye kandi ukagira ubumenyi bwibanze bwihema ryibirori. Urabizi neza, niko amahirwe menshi yo kubona ihema rikwiye.
Baza ibibazo by'ibanze bikurikira byerekeye ishyaka ryanyu mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kugura:
Ihema rigomba kuba rinini?
Ibi bivuze ko ugomba kumenya ubwoko bwibirori utera nabatumirwa bangahe hano. Nibibazo bibiri byerekana umwanya ukenewe. Ibaze urukurikirane rwibibazo bikurikira: Ibirori bizabera he, umuhanda, inyuma yinyuma? Ihema rizarimbishwa? Hazabaho umuziki n'imbyino? Disikuru cyangwa ibiganiro? Ese ibiryo bizatangwa? Ibicuruzwa byose bizagurishwa cyangwa bitangwe? Buri kimwe muri ibyo "byabaye" mu ishyaka ryanyu gikeneye umwanya wabigenewe, kandi ni wowe ugomba guhitamo niba uwo mwanya uzaba hanze cyangwa mu nzu munsi y'ihema ryawe. Kubijyanye n'umwanya wa buri mushyitsi, urashobora kwifashisha amategeko rusange akurikira:
Metero kare 6 kuri buri muntu ni itegeko ryiza kubantu benshi bahagaze;
Metero kare 9 kuri buri muntu ikwiriye kubantu bavanze bicaye kandi bahagaze;
Metero kare 9-12 kumuntu iyo bigeze kumurya (sasita) yicaye kumeza y'urukiramende.
Kumenya ishyaka ryawe rikeneye mbere yigihe bizagufasha kumenya uko ihema ryawe rizaba rinini nuburyo uzabikoresha.
Ikirere kizaba kimeze gute muri ibyo birori?
Ibyo ari byo byose, ntugomba na rimwe gutegereza ihema ry'ishyaka rikora nk'inyubako ikomeye. Nubwo ibikoresho biremereye byakoreshejwe gute, uko imiterere yaba ihagaze, ntukibagirwe ko amahema menshi yagenewe kubamo by'agateganyo. Intego y'ibanze y'ihema ni ukurinda abari munsi yacyo ibihe bitunguranye. Gusa ibitunguranye, ntabwo bikabije. Bazahinduka umutekano kandi bagomba kwimurwa mugihe haguye imvura ikabije, umuyaga, cyangwa inkuba. Witondere iteganyagihe ryaho, kora Gahunda B mugihe ikirere kibi.
Bije yawe niyihe?
Ufite gahunda rusange yishyaka, urutonde rwabashyitsi, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwikirere, intambwe yanyuma mbere yo gutangira guhaha ni ugusenya bije yawe. Tutibagiwe, twese turashaka kumenya neza ko tuzabona ihema ryiza ryo mu rwego rwohejuru hamwe na serivise zihebuje nyuma yo kugurisha cyangwa byibuze imwe isuzumwa cyane kandi igasuzumwa kugirango irambe kandi ihamye. Ariko, bije nintare munzira.
Mugusubiza ibibazo bikurikira, urizera ko ufite incamake yingengo yimari nyayo: Ni bangahe wifuza gukoresha mu ihema ryanyu? Ni kangahe ugiye kuyikoresha? Waba witeguye kwishyura amafaranga yinyongera yo kwishyiriraho? Niba ihema rigiye gukoreshwa rimwe gusa, kandi ukaba udatekereza ko bikwiye gutanga amafaranga yinyongera mugushiraho, urashobora gushaka kureba niba kugura cyangwa gukodesha ihema ryibirori.
Noneho ko mumaze kumenya ibintu byose mubirori byanyu, turashobora gucukumbura ubumenyi kubyerekeye ihema ryishyaka, rigufasha gufata icyemezo cyiza mugihe uhuye namahitamo menshi. Tuzamenyekanisha kandi uburyo amahema yacu yishyaka ahitamo ibikoresho, atanga amahitamo atandukanye mubice bikurikira.
Nibihe bikoresho?
Ku isoko, aluminium nicyuma nibikoresho bibiri byo guteramo amahema yishyaka. Imbaraga nuburemere nibintu bibiri byingenzi bibatandukanya. Aluminium nuburyo bworoshye, byoroshye gutwara; Hagati aho, aluminiyumu ikora aluminium oxyde, ibintu bikomeye bifasha kwirinda kwangirika.
Kurundi ruhande, ibyuma biraremereye, kubwibyo, biramba iyo bikoreshejwe muburyo bumwe. Noneho, niba ushaka gusa ihema rimwe rikoreshwa, aluminiyumu ikozwe neza ni amahitamo meza. Kugirango ukoreshe igihe kirekire, turagusaba guhitamo icyuma. Twabibutsa, amahema yacu yishyaka arasaba ibyuma bisize ifu kumurongo. Ipitingi ituma ikadiri idashobora kwangirika. Ni ukuvuga,yacuamahema yishyaka ahuza ibyiza byibikoresho byombi. Urebye ibyo, urashobora gushushanya nkuko ubisabwa hanyuma ukongera gukoresha inshuro nyinshi.
Ni uwuhe mwenda w'ihema ry'ishyaka?
Iyo bigeze ku bikoresho bya kanopi hari uburyo butatu: vinyl, polyester, na polyethylene. Vinyl ni polyester hamwe na vinyl itwikiriye, ituma hejuru ya UV irwanya, idakoresha amazi, kandi inyinshi ni retardant. Polyester nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ako kanya kuko biramba kandi birwanya amazi.
Nyamara, ibi bikoresho birashobora gutanga uburinzi buke bwa UV. Polyethylene nigikoresho gikunze kugaragara kuri carports nizindi nyubako zihoraho kuko irwanya UV kandi idakoresha amazi (ivurwa). Dutanga 180g polyethylene irenga amahema asa kubiciro bimwe.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuruhande ukeneye?
Imiterere ya Sidewall nikintu cyingenzi kigena uko ihema ryibirori risa. Urashobora guhitamo muri opaque, isobanutse, mesh, kimwe na bimwe biranga windows ya faux niba ibyo ushaka atari ihema ryabigenewe. Ihema ryishyaka hamwe nimpande zitanga ubuzima bwite no kwinjira, ufata ibirori urimo uzirikana mugihe uhisemo.
Kurugero, niba ibikoresho byoroshye ari ngombwa kubirori, wakagombye guhitamo ihema ryibirori hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa; kubukwe cyangwa kwizihiza isabukuru, kuruhande rugaragaza windows ya faux yaba yemewe. Ihema ryishyaka ryacu ryujuje ibyifuzo byawe byerekanwa kuruhande, hitamo icyo ukunda kandi ukeneye.
Hano haribikoresho bikenewe?
Kurangiza guteranya imiterere yingenzi, igifuniko cyo hejuru, hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa ntabwo ari iherezo, amahema menshi yishyaka agomba gushyirwaho imizi kugirango umutekano uhamye, kandi ugomba gufata ingamba zo gushimangira ihema.
Amabati, imigozi, ibiti, uburemere bwinyongera nibikoresho bisanzwe kuri ankeri. Niba zashyizwe murutonde, urashobora kuzigama umubare runaka. Amenshi mu mahema yacu y'ibirori afite ibyuma, imigozi, n'umugozi, birahagije kubikoresha bisanzwe. Urashobora guhitamo niba uburemere bwinyongera nkumufuka wumucanga, amatafari arakenewe cyangwa adakurikije aho ihema ryashizwe hamwe nibyo ukeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2024
